This technology suppresses lithium polysulfide shuttling and improves conductivity by forming metal sulfides within a porous carbon structure and loading sulfur into the mesopores created by selectively etching metal nanoparticles.
Existing challenges included the low conductivity of sulfur, battery performance degradation due to lithium polysulfide dissolution (shuttling), and limited sulfur loading capacity caused by the structural limitations of conventional porous carbon materials.
By proposing a step-by-step manufacturing process (precursor synthesis → carbonization → sulfurization → etching → sulfur synthesis)—which involves sulfurizing a metal-carbon composite and then removing residual metal particles with an acidic solution to secure mesopores for sulfur loading—this technology offers a practical solution for developing next-generation lithium secondary battery cathode materials.
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