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IBL-26-1587

Steel pipe with carbon fiber reinforced plastic internal reinforcement structure

Listed on
2026-10-12
Internal reinforcement of pedestrian bridges using a jack-up tensioner to push carbon fiber plates against steel pipes, applying compressive force

This technology features an internally reinforced steel pipe structure where clamps are installed at both ends inside the pipe to secure the plate ends. A tensioner fixed to the bottom interior of the pipe pushes the plate upward, applying tension that pulls the pipe toward the center, thereby exerting compressive force.

Pedestrian bridges are smaller and lighter than road bridges, requiring sufficient rigidity for user safety and protection against dead loads, live loads, seismic activity, and deflection due to strength degradation. Existing methods using internal cross-bracing often involve concrete, which increases weight and leads to strength loss if the reinforcement corrodes. Similarly, external steel girder reinforcement systems add weight and are prone to corrosion.

This technology features a tensioner divided into a fixed base and a vertically moving part, allowing for easy tension adjustment by locking the moving part at the desired height with bolts and nuts. The contact point on the moving part prevents plate slippage. The clamp body, designed with the same curvature as the steel pipe, is screw-fastened to the interior, securing the carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) plate. A saddle roller redirects the plate, while auxiliary reinforcement members—comprising inner/outer loops and diagonal/vertical frames—support vulnerable areas. Applicable to landmark pedestrian bridges, river-crossing bike paths, and aging girder repairs, this system adds minimal weight, resists corrosion, and allows for tension recovery by simply tightening the bolts if the structure loosens over time.

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Key Features:
  • A clamp installed at both ends of the steel pipe, securing the plate ends between a clamp body and a friction body
  • A carbon fiber reinforced plastic plate secured to the clamps, providing compressive force to the steel pipe through tension
  • A tensioner with a fixed base attached to the bottom interior of the pipe and a moving part that adjusts vertically to contact the plate
  • A clamp body with a top curvature matching the steel pipe and wing-shaped fixing parts that are screw-fastened to the pipe

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This invention was developed with support from the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport for the development of carbon-polymer corrosion-zero reinforcement alternatives.

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Incheon National University
Jong-Wan Heo | Jin-Won Noh | Heon-Woo Lee
Document
Date of application:
2023-11-20
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Patent registration number:
10-2989447
Industry
construction
advanced materials
Technology
Construction•Environment
New materials
Country
Korea
Family Patent

N/A

Price
Price negotiable
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