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Safety device for fall victims

Listed on
2026-10-28
Safety device for fall victims with integrated leg-tilt detection airbag and parachute

This technology is a safety device for fall victims that houses an airbag module and a folded parachute in the space between a safety leg guard worn by the worker and a fastening band. When a tilt sensor detects a fall posture, the control unit sends a signal to the igniter to inflate the airbag and deploy the parachute.

Falls are a major cause of accidents at construction sites, and when they occur from high elevations, workers often have no way to react, frequently leading to serious or fatal injuries. Existing fall-prevention lanyards are inconvenient because they must be unhooked and reattached every time a worker moves, leading to frequent non-use, and there remains a risk of falling during the brief moment when the hook is being moved.

This technology detects a fall when conductive fluid inside a sensor container, divided by funnel-shaped partitions, moves toward the reed electrode space based on the tilt of the leg. When the igniter fires, a tip on a moving plate punctures the gas canister seal, inflating the airbag with compressed gas. The force of the inflation releases the fastening band, deploying a parachute connected by ropes around the safety leg guard to slow the fall. Applicable to high-rise construction, bridge and plant work at heights, and exterior painting or maintenance, this system reduces potential injury during a fall regardless of whether a safety lanyard is properly attached.

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Key Features:
  • An adjustable fastening band that wraps around the safety leg guard worn on the worker's leg, designed to release the connection between the first and second bands upon the inflation force of the airbag
  • An airbag module consisting of a tilt sensor that detects the angle of the worker's leg, and an airbag and igniter unit located in the housing space and coupled to the safety leg guard
  • A parachute with multiple ropes connected along the perimeter of the safety leg guard and provided in a folded state outside the airbag, and a control unit that applies an ignition signal upon receiving a sensor signal
  • An igniter unit consisting of a gas canister that stores compressed gas sealed by a membrane, a cap containing gunpowder and an igniter, and a moving plate with a tip formed on the side facing the membrane

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Incheon National University
Hwang Myeong-hwan | Park Jeung-hoo | Shim Woo-jae | Lee Min-cheol
Document
Date of application:
2019-05-21
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Patent registration number:
10-2190761
Industry
construction
Technology
Mechanical engineering
Electric & Electronics
Country
Korea
Family Patent

N/A

Price
8000000
Fixed price
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