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Input power control device and operating method for improving power transmission efficiency in a wireless charging system using multiple wireless power transmission devices

Listed on
2026-10-28
Wireless Charging Efficiency Improvement Device for Multi-Transmitter Systems Using Input Resistance Matching Control

This technology is an input power control device for wireless charging systems using multiple wireless power transmitters. It adjusts the DC voltage applied to each transmitter so that the ratio of mutual inductance to coil current for each transmitting coil is equalized. It achieves this by measuring the input resistance of each transmitter and adjusting them to a uniform value.

In wireless charging systems where multiple transmitters send power to a single receiver, varying mutual inductance between each transmitting coil and the receiving coil often leads to unbalanced power distribution and increased losses. While matching the ratio of mutual inductance to coil current is essential for maximum efficiency, there has been a lack of control devices capable of achieving this in real time.

Instead of measuring mutual inductance, which is difficult to track directly, this technology adjusts the DC voltage to match the easily measurable input resistance to a reference value, thereby equalizing the reflected resistance of each transmitting coil and automatically aligning current ratios. Applied to LCC inverter-based transmitters, it can search for the point of maximum efficiency by adjusting the reference resistance. It is suitable for multi-coil wireless charging pads, EV wireless charging, and charging stations for robots and IoT devices, ensuring that power distribution between transmitters is automatically optimized even when the receiver's position changes.

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Key Features:
  • A DC power supply unit that provides DC power to each of the multiple wireless power transmission devices
  • A voltage control unit that adjusts the DC voltage level of each device so that the ratio of mutual inductance between each transmitting coil and the receiving coil to the transmitting coil current is consistent
  • A resistance measurement unit that measures the input resistance of each wireless power transmission device, and an input resistance adjustment unit that adjusts the DC voltage based on the measured values to equalize all input resistances
  • A wireless power transmission device with an LCC inverter structure consisting of an inverter switch that converts DC to AC, a first inductor, a first capacitor, a parallel second capacitor, and a series transmitting coil

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Incheon National University
Deok-Joo Ahn | Do-Hyun Kim
Document
Date of application:
2019-07-01
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Patent registration number:
10-2155807
Industry
electrical devices
Technology
Electric & Electronics
Country
Korea
Family Patent

N/A

Price
8000000
Fixed price
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