This technology involves forming a lithium layer on a solid electrolyte layer, depositing a metal protective layer to prevent lithium oxidation, and using a focused ion beam (FIB) device to process it into a micro-electrode. This ensures that the lithium remains unoxidized even when exposed to external air, enabling real-time transmission electron microscopy analysis.
Conventional lithium-ion supply electrodes suffer from immediate oxidation upon air exposure, which degrades the lithium-ion conductivity required for analysis. Other technical limitations include vibration issues caused by the need to place glove boxes near microscopes, as well as reduced image clarity and solidification risks associated with liquid electrolytes.
By adopting a stacked structure of solid electrolyte/lithium layer/metal protective layer (Cu, Au, Ag, Ni, etc.) to block lithium oxidation, this technology can be integrated into secondary battery electrolytes, contributing to process simplification and cost reduction.
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