This technology forms a positively charged polymer backbone by self-crosslinking an acrylonitrile-based polymer containing azide groups (-N3) via tetrazolium crosslinking. By incorporating negatively charged counter ions and a liquid electrolyte, it creates a bi-continuous structure (forming ion channels) that simultaneously improves lithium-ion conductivity and mechanical strength.
Conventional gel polymer electrolytes offer excellent ionic conductivity due to the inclusion of liquid electrolytes, but they suffer from significantly reduced mechanical strength as the liquid electrolyte resides between polymer chains. Introducing crosslinked structures to improve mechanical strength typically leads to a trade-off where electrochemical properties are compromised.
This technology introduces a tetrazolium-based self-crosslinking structure into an acrylonitrile-based polymer to secure mechanical strength. By forming a bi-continuous structure with counter ions to establish lithium-ion conduction channels, it contributes to enhancing material competitiveness in the secondary battery electrolyte sector.
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