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A metamaterial-based device that improves isolation between vehicle-mounted multi-antennas by suppressing surface currents and magnetic fields on the thick metal surfaces of moving vehicles.

Listed on
2026-10-28
Vehicle Multi-Antenna Isolation Device Based on Upright Dielectric Plate Metamaterials and Parallel Resonant Loops

This technology is an antenna isolation device for vehicle-mounted applications with metal grounding. It features a dielectric plate placed upright at a specific angle between multiple antennas, with the plate's edges wrapped in a modified open-loop metal rod containing a metamaterial. The modified open-loop acts as a parallel resonant structure with one end grounded to the metal base, suppressing surface currents and magnetic fields on thick metal surfaces.

For multiple antennas mounted on thick metal surfaces like those of cars or aircraft, high surface currents and diverse paths on the substrate make it difficult to prevent electromagnetic coupling between antennas or with surrounding metal structures. Existing methods, such as arranging split-ring resonators under the ground plane, suffer from excessively large structures in low-frequency bands below 1 GHz.

This technology creates a λ/4 loop of the low-band wavelength using metal rods matching the thickness of the metal ground, suppressing surface currents through parallel resonance. It further inhibits remaining coupling using metamaterials on the dielectric plate, such as split-ring resonators, fractal parallel plates, or Hilbert curve patterns. This allows multi-band or MIMO antennas to perform without interference even when placed closely together, including in bands below 1 GHz. It is ideal for vehicle telematics and aircraft antennas, enabling dense placement on narrow metal bodies while maintaining communication quality.

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Key Features:
  • A dielectric plate placed between multiple antennas and standing at a specific angle on a metal ground to isolate the antennas
  • A modified open-loop consisting of a metal rod with a thickness matching the metal ground, surrounding the dielectric plate, with an initial length of λ/4 of the low-band wavelength
  • A parallel resonant structure formed by grounding one end of the modified open-loop to the metal ground to eliminate surface currents generated on the antenna substrate
  • A metamaterial formed on the dielectric plate, spaced apart from the modified open-loop, comprising one of the following: a split-ring resonator, a fractal parallel plate, or a Hilbert curve conductive pattern

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This invention was developed with support from the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning for the development of antennas for future radio services using hybrid radio media.

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Incheon National University
Seung-Taek Kang
Document
Date of application:
2015-12-31
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Patent registration number:
10-1743920
Industry
automobile
aerospace
Technology
Wired & wireless communication
Electric & Electronics
Country
Korea
Family Patent

N/A

Price
4000000
Fixed price
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