This technology relates to a composite thin film that simultaneously improves the dispersibility and conductivity of metal oxide nanoparticles by using functional ligands, and to a perovskite photoelectric device employing the same.
Conventional metal oxide thin films have suffered from low nanoparticle dispersion stability, and organic ligands have often interfered with charge transport, reducing device efficiency. This technology introduces functional ligands that control surface defects and optimize particle dispersion and conductive pathways within the thin film.
As a result, it can improve the uniformity and charge-transport properties of the metal oxide composite thin film, thereby enhancing the efficiency and process reliability of perovskite photoelectric devices.
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