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IBL-26-1584AI Autonomous Cleaning Robot
An autonomous outdoor cleaning robot that uses a serrated impeller to vacuum and shred fallen leaves, with an air bladder system to increase collection capacity.

This technology is an autonomous cleaning robot that vacuums leaves and debris through an intake at the front of the main body. Inside the housing, multiple impellers arranged around a rotating shaft create a vacuum to move the collected material into a collection bag. The front ends of the impellers feature serrated shredding components that break down the leaves and debris as they are drawn in.

Cleaning up fallen leaves from street trees after autumn has traditionally relied on manual labor, requiring significant time and effort while placing a heavy physical and mental burden on workers. Existing leaf-cleaning vehicles equipped with vacuums and storage bins only collect the leaves without reducing their volume, leading to ongoing inefficiencies and high costs during post-processing.

This technology features a sensor unit that measures the distance between the intake and the ground. A first connecting bar hinged to the top of the intake and a second connecting bar driven by a rotating actuator on the main body adjust the intake height, maintaining a consistent gap and level suction surface even on uneven terrain. The intake and suction unit are connected via a flexible joint. A sensor detects the amount of material in the collection bag, and an air intake/exhaust controller adjusts the volume of the air bladder to change the bag's capacity. Suitable for tree-lined streets, park paths, university campuses, and apartment walkways, this robot reduces the need for manual labor during leaf season and shreds material during a single pass, allowing for higher storage capacity and fewer trips to empty the bin.

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Key Features:
  • A suction unit that vacuums leaves and debris using an intake spaced from the ground and a flexible connection to the suction section.
  • A suction section that vacuums and shreds material using multiple impellers around a rotating shaft within a housing, equipped with serrated shredding components at the front ends.
  • A height-adjustment unit that varies the distance between the intake and the ground using a first connecting bar hinged to the intake and a second connecting bar driven by a rotating actuator.
  • A variable-volume unit that detects the amount of material in the collection bag and uses an air intake/exhaust system to adjust the air bladder, thereby changing the bag's volume.

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This invention was developed with support from the Ministry of Education through Chungnam National University.

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Korea University
Song Young-eun
Industry
robot•automation
environment•eco
Technology
Robotics
Mechanical engineering
Country
Korea
Price
가격협의
Price negotiable
Sold
Available
Available
IBL-26-1583Concrete structure for inhibiting alkali ion leaching, and electrochemical concrete surface treatment method and apparatus therefor
Concrete treatment that creates a calcium hydroxide film on the surface by applying current between the rebar (cathode) and a titanium mesh (anode).

This technology is an electrochemical concrete surface treatment method that inhibits the leaching of alkali ions. It involves installing a titanium mesh plate as an anode on the surface of reinforced concrete, using the internal rebar as a cathode, and applying an electric current to form a calcium hydroxide film between the concrete surface and the plate.

Concrete is highly alkaline (pH ~12.5) due to calcium hydroxide produced during hydration, causing alkali ions like hydroxide to leach when in contact with water. Conventional methods, such as surface painting or membrane coating, suffer from reduced bond strength when submerged for long periods and increased leaching at localized cracks caused by wave action, which negatively impacts the ecosystem. Natural carbonation is difficult to control as its rate and depth vary with indoor/outdoor conditions and sunlight. Electrochemical treatments for rebar corrosion have limitations, as they cause hydrogen gas generation and hydroxide ion dissociation around the rebar.

This technology uses an electrolyte chamber member that covers the concrete surface over the anode, filled with a lithium borate electrolyte solution to enhance electrical mobility between the anode and cathode, with the edges sealed to prevent leakage. The control phase manages current, voltage, and duration, supplying 250–1000mA and 5–20V for four weeks. Concrete structures treated with this method are also included in the scope of the patent. Applicable to river/coastal revetments, underwater structures, water intake/purification facilities, fishways, and waterfront concrete, it modifies the concrete surface layer itself rather than relying on a coating that can peel off, thereby reducing alkali leaching into the aquatic ecosystem.

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Key Features:
  • Anode installation step: installing a conductive metal plate made of titanium mesh on the surface of the reinforced concrete.
  • Electrolyte solution supply step: providing a lithium borate electrolyte solution within an electrolyte chamber member covering the concrete surface.
  • Current application step: applying current to form a calcium hydroxide film at the interface, using the rebar as the cathode and the conductive metal plate as the anode.
  • Control step: managing the current, voltage, and duration to supply 250mA to 1000mA and 5V to 20V for four weeks.

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Hanyang University, ERICA campus
Ahn Gi-yong | Hwang Jun-pil | Jeon Sang-hyeok | Kim Jae-hwan
Industry
construction
environment•eco
Technology
Construction•Environment
Chemistry
Country
Korea
Price
가격협의
Price negotiable
Sold
Available
Available
IBL-26-1582Eco-friendly Permeable Bio-Polymer Concrete Block
Permeable revetment block with hexagonal frames filled with plant-based polyurethane porous material and interlocking blocks for cluster bonding

This technology is a concrete block for revetments featuring a hexagonal concrete frame with open top and bottom, drainage slits on the sides, and an interior divided by equilateral triangular embankments filled with a porous, permeable bio-material made of plant-based polyurethane. Multiple frames are connected like a honeycomb to be installed as a cluster.

Conventional methods of installing blocks side-by-side on coastal, levee, or reservoir revetments and cut-and-fill slopes were prone to differential settlement and partial detachment due to a lack of integration between blocks. Furthermore, standard concrete hindered vegetation, damaging the landscape and ecosystem. Rainwater and seawater could not permeate, increasing runoff during the rainy season and accelerating erosion. Existing vegetated perforated blocks also suffered from weak inter-block bonding, leading to lateral displacement, settlement, and poor workability due to their heavy weight.

This technology reinforces the interior by arranging equilateral triangular embankments so that their three vertices meet at a single point in the center of the frame. The entire cluster is unified by inserting first interlocking blocks into the angular spaces created where two frames meet, and second interlocking blocks where three frames meet. These interlocking blocks are also open at the top and bottom, ensuring continuous drainage. Suitable for coastal industrial zone revetments, river levees, reservoir slopes, and road embankments behind beaches, this system allows water to pass through even in areas with frequent wave run-up and overtopping, while keeping the block cluster intact to prevent erosion and soil loss.

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Key Features:
  • Hexagonal concrete frame with drainage slits on the sides, an internal space for permeable bio-material, and open top and bottom
  • Permeable bio-material with a porous structure made of plant-based polyurethane, installed inside the concrete frame
  • Equilateral triangular embankment with sides equal to the internal hexagonal space, with three vertices meeting at a single point in the center of the frame
  • First and second interlocking blocks that connect the angular spaces between clustered concrete frames and the spaces where three frames meet, respectively

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This invention was developed with support from the Ministry of Education for the development of eco-friendly permeable bio-concrete blocks.

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Korea Maritime & Ocean University
Joong-woo Lee | Tae-hyung Lee | Seong-min Kwon | Hyun-woo Song
Industry
construction
environment•eco
Technology
Construction•Environment
Low-carbon
Country
Korea
Price
가격협의
Price negotiable
Sold
Available
Available
IBL-26-1581Automated lane marking system using unmanned vehicles
Unmanned road marking vehicle that detects worn lane markings using three-camera imaging and vanishing point steering correction for repainting

This technology is an automated lane marking system that identifies lane conditions using cameras mounted at the front and near the ground of an unmanned vehicle, determines the vehicle's position, moves the vehicle to the marking location based on analysis, and applies paint via internal nozzles.

Lane markings are essential for guiding drivers, requiring periodic repainting. Traditionally, this relied on manual steering or operators driving vehicles to align positions. Because external workers had to monitor the process to ensure accuracy, they were exposed to safety risks, and the process was labor-intensive.

This technology uses a front-facing camera for site monitoring, while side-mounted cameras capture road surfaces and wear levels. After filtering for color and brightness, it extracts lanes using iterative Hough transforms and RANSAC, correcting steering based on the vanishing point of parallel lanes. New markings are plotted using road blueprints and 3D maps. Surface defects are identified via contrast analysis, and line defects via scratch detection algorithms. Cracks are cleaned with a built-in vacuum before molten paint is injected. Applicable to highways, new roads, airport runways, and parking lots, it eliminates the need for flaggers and monitors, reduces lane closure times, and enables precise repainting of only worn sections.

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Key Features:
  • Imaging and positioning unit that generates lane condition and vehicle location data using cameras and sensors mounted near the lanes on the front or bottom of the unmanned vehicle
  • Lane analysis unit that compares image data with standardized lane information from electronic maps and databases to analyze vehicle position, lane color, and wear
  • Steering correction structure within the lane analysis unit that extracts lanes through iterative Hough transforms and RANSAC estimation, compensating for the vehicle's steering angle based on the vanishing point of parallel lanes
  • Painting unit that moves to the target location, removes debris from cracks with a vacuum, and injects molten paint through nozzles

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This invention was developed with support from the Ministry of Education's Capstone Design program.

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Korea Maritime & Ocean University
Dong-hwan Seo | Yun-seong Kang | Seong-jin Han | Ji-hyun Park
Industry
construction
robot•automation
Technology
Image processing
Automobile•AV
Country
Korea
Price
가격협의
Price negotiable
Sold
Available
Available
IBL-26-1579Road anti-icing device using carbon nanotubes and installation method thereof
Road anti-icing system using rumble strips embedded with carbon nanotube heating lines that generate higher heat in wheel-path sections by narrowing the width.

This technology is a road anti-icing system that installs multiple carbon nanotube heating lines across the direction of vehicle travel in specific road sections, with a heating management unit that supplies current to generate heat when the road surface temperature drops below a set threshold.

Black ice, which is difficult to detect, often forms at tunnel entrances or sharp mountain curves that remain in the shade for long periods, serving as a major cause of accidents. Traditional methods of manually spreading sand or calcium chloride are labor-intensive and slow to respond. Existing anti-icing systems also have limitations, as they require removing pavement and re-pouring concrete to embed bulky heating elements, leading to high installation costs and long construction times.

This technology features heating lines that alternate between wide first sections and narrow second sections. By placing the second sections in the wheel path, the increased resistance causes those areas to generate more heat. The heating elements are created by applying a coating containing 0.75–5.0 wt.% multi-walled carbon nanotubes dispersed in an acetone-epoxy solvent. These are placed inside rumble strip grooves to protect them from tire wear, and the lines are connected in parallel to a pair of longitudinal extension electrodes. The system also includes a power supply unit that detects errors if resistance exceeds the average value during operation. It can be applied to shaded tunnel entrances, sharp mountain curves, bridge decks, and highway ramps, allowing for installation via coating rather than pavement removal, while focusing ice-melting efforts specifically on the wheel tracks where tires make contact.

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Key Features:
  • Multiple carbon nanotube heating lines installed in multiple rows transverse to the vehicle's direction of travel on at least a portion of the road
  • Carbon nanotube heating elements with alternating first sections of a first width and narrower second sections of a second width, where the second sections are positioned in the wheel-path area to generate higher heat
  • A heating management unit that provides current to the carbon nanotube heating elements to initiate heating when the temperature of at least a portion of the area falls below a preset threshold
  • Rumble strips formed transverse to the vehicle's direction of travel on the road, with heating lines installed in at least a portion of their internal space

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This invention was developed with support from the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport for the development of an active black ice detection and removal system based on carbon nanotube road coatings.

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Hanyang University, ERICA campus
Seung-Hwan Jang | Yu-Jin Jeong
Industry
construction
advanced materials
Technology
Construction•Environment
New materials
Country
Korea
Price
가격협의
Price negotiable
Sold
Available
Available
IBL-26-1578Structure for preventing the loss of wave-dissipating blocks, including tetrapods
해저 경사별 각도블럭을 맞물려 테트라포드를 받치고 가두는 통공형 유실방지 기초

본 기술은 테트라포드 같은 소파블록을 위에 올려 두는 해저면과 수평한 소파블록거치부와, 그 앞쪽 끝에서 수직으로 솟아 블록이 바다 쪽으로 밀려 나가지 않게 막는 돌출부로 이루어진 유실방지 구조물입니다. 거치부에는 통공을 뚫어 아래에서 밀어 올리는 양압력이 걸리지 않도록 했습니다.

방파제와 호안 주변에 쌓는 테트라포드는 평상시 파랑에는 잘 견디지만, 태풍처럼 강한 바람이 만든 큰 파도가 덮치면 흩어져 떠내려가거나 깨져 제 기능을 못하는 문제가 있었습니다. 지진이나 태풍으로 파고가 높아져 처음 설계한 파고를 넘는 파도가 들이치는 경우 테트라포드 유실을 막을 수단이 마땅치 않은 한계가 있었습니다.

본 기술은 양 측면에 함입부를 가진 제1블럭과 돌출부를 가진 제2블럭을 번갈아 맞물려 길게 이어 붙이고, 맞물림 사이에는 탄력 있는 완충블럭을 끼워 블럭끼리 부딪쳐 깨지는 것을 막도록 구성됩니다. 거치부와 돌출부가 이루는 각도에 따라 직각·예각·둔각 블럭을 준비해 평탄한 해저에는 직각, 호안 쪽으로 기운 해저에는 둔각, 반대로 기운 해저에는 예각 블럭을 놓아 돌출부가 언제나 해수면과 직각을 이루게 하며, 거치부 바닥의 돌기형 마찰력상승부가 미끄러짐을 줄입니다. 항만 방파제 피복부, 해안 호안 보강공사, 태풍 피해가 잦은 어항 외곽시설에 적용될 수 있어 설계파고를 넘는 너울이 와도 테트라포드가 기초 위에 붙들려 있어 재설치 비용과 배후 시설 피해를 줄일 수 있습니다.

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Key Features:
  • A wave-dissipating block mounting section where wave-dissipating blocks, including tetrapods, are placed, featuring a horizontal orientation to the seabed and protrusion-based friction enhancers on the underside.
  • A protrusion formed at the front of the mounting section that remains perpendicular to the sea surface regardless of the seabed slope.
  • A perforated section designed to prevent uplift pressure from acting on the mounting section.
  • An elastic buffer block integrated between the recessed part of the first block and the protrusion of the second block to prevent damage during interlocking.

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This invention was developed with support from the Ministry of Education's Capstone Design program.

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Korea Maritime & Ocean University
Kwang-Ho Lee | Do-Sam Kim | Geon-Tae Kim | Jae-Won Choi | Ju-Ho Kim | Sang-Woo Kang
Industry
construction
environment•eco
Technology
Construction•Environment
New materials
Country
Korea
Price
가격협의
Price negotiable
Sold
Available
Available
IBL-26-1577Exothermic absorbent pad containing calcium chloride and its manufacturing method
Low-temperature oil-absorbent pad with an exothermic calcium chloride layer created by reacting calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid within the pad

This technology is a method for manufacturing an exothermic absorbent pad by soaking the pad in a mixture of distilled water and calcium carbonate, then adding hydrochloric acid to generate calcium chloride directly inside the pad. When the resulting pad comes into contact with water, the calcium chloride reacts to generate heat.

Using absorbent pads is the most common method for cleaning up oil spills in oceans and rivers. However, low-sulfur fuel oil, which has seen increased use due to International Maritime Organization regulations, has a high pour point of 20°C, causing it to solidify and drastically reduce the efficiency of absorbent pads when water temperatures drop below this level. Since the average winter seawater temperature in Korea is about 10°C, absorbent pads often fail to function effectively during winter spills.

This technology involves mixing calcium carbonate and distilled water in a 1:1 weight ratio, soaking the absorbent pad while stirring to ensure even distribution of calcium carbonate, adding hydrochloric acid at twice the weight of the calcium carbonate to trigger a reaction, and then drying and sealing the product. Because the calcium chloride is generated within the fibers rather than being coated on the surface, the components are distributed uniformly. This can be applied to low-sulfur oil spill response in winter, oil recovery in cold rivers near ports and refineries, and emergency spill kits for ship engine rooms, allowing the pad to warm the surrounding oil in cold water, restore its flow, and maintain absorption capacity.

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Key Features:
  • Calcium carbonate mixing step: creating a mixture to soak the absorbent pad by adding calcium carbonate to distilled water in a 1:1 weight ratio
  • Absorbent pad soaking step: immersing the pad in the mixture and stirring to ensure the calcium carbonate is applied uniformly without clumping
  • Hydrochloric acid mixing step: adding hydrochloric acid to the mixture containing the pad to generate calcium chloride within the pad
  • Drying and sealing steps: drying the pad after the hydrochloric acid mixing step and sealing it to preserve its exothermic function

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This invention was developed with support from the Ministry of Education's Capstone Design program.

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Korea Maritime & Ocean University
Young-chae Song | Yu-jin Kim | Chang-yeop Kim | Gyeong-il Jo | Han-gyu Park
Industry
environment•eco
chemicals
Technology
Chemistry
New materials
Country
Korea
Price
가격협의
Price negotiable
Sold
Available
Available
IBL-26-1576Steel damper with improved stiffness and ductility
Steel damper for buildings that achieves both initial stiffness and deformation capacity by parallel-welding a high-stiffness central plate with high-ductility front and rear plates

This technology is a steel damper that absorbs building vibrations through the elastic and plastic deformation of steel plates when horizontal force is applied between a first fixing plate connected to the upper part of a building and a second fixing plate connected to the lower part. The second and third steel plates are arranged in parallel at intervals in front of and behind the central first steel plate.

Conventional steel dampers face a trade-off where increasing stiffness and strength reduces ductility, and vice versa, necessitating uneconomically large steel plates to achieve both. Such large dampers are sometimes impossible to install due to site constraints, and prior technologies like buckling-restrained dampers have limitations in efficiently absorbing vibrations by failing to provide both stiffness and ductility simultaneously.

This technology uses 280mm wide, 135mm long, and 18mm thick first and second steel components as the top and bottom, connected by support sections. The central first steel plate is designed for stiffness with a 59mm wide support, while the front and rear plates are designed for ductility with 30mm wide supports, allowing plates with different properties to operate in parallel. The support length and thickness are standardized at 220mm and 18mm for simple manufacturing. It can be applied to inter-story vibration control in high-rise mixed-use and office buildings, seismic retrofitting for schools and public offices, and reinforcement for pilotis-structured housing. It remains rigid during minor earthquakes and dissipates energy by stretching over a wide range during major ones, all while remaining compact enough for tight installation spaces.

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Key Features:
  • A first fixing plate formed in a plate shape and connected to the upper part of a building, and a second fixing plate connected to the lower part of a building
  • A steel plate welded to the first and second fixing plates that absorbs building vibrations through elastic and plastic deformation when horizontal force is applied
  • A first support section of the first steel plate that connects the first and second steel components, formed with lower ductility than stiffness and a width of 59mm
  • Second and third steel plates arranged in parallel and spaced apart in front of and behind the first steel plate, featuring 30mm wide second support sections with high ductility

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This invention was developed with support from the Ministry of Education's LINC 3.0 project.

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Korea Maritime & Ocean University
Park Soo-yong | Woo Jong-yeol | Shin Seung-hoon
Industry
construction
iron•metal
Technology
Construction•Environment
Mechanical engineering
Country
Korea
Price
가격협의
Price negotiable
Sold
Available
Available
IBL-26-1574Fire Suppression Soundproof Tunnel
Fire suppression system for PMMA soundproof tunnels using rainwater collection to spray sound barriers near thermal hotspots

This technology features a soundproof tunnel fire suppression system that uses gutters sloped toward the center to collect rainwater into a storage tank via collection pipes. When the roof-mounted spray system detects a fire, a control module manages the tank water levels and directs the spray to extinguish the flames.

While soundproof tunnels are effective at blocking traffic noise for high-rise urban residential areas, the commonly used PMMA material is lighter and cheaper than tempered glass but highly flammable. Existing technologies that recycle rainwater for firefighting lack systems to manage stored water or prevent fire from spreading to combustible sound panels, posing a significant risk of fire escalation.

This technology uses a separator in a Y-shaped pipe to divert rainwater once the tank is full, and automatically flushes stagnant water after a month of storage to replace it with fresh rain. Thermal imaging is divided into a grid to identify road and sound barrier zones; if a fire is detected, the system prioritizes spraying the adjacent sound barriers to create a firebreak. A rotating filter on the gutter drain clears debris when its weight exceeds a threshold, and the system detects clogs by comparing tank levels with actual rainfall. Applicable to urban highway tunnels, bridge sound barriers near apartments, and railway tunnels, this system enables initial response using rainwater without a dedicated water supply, wetting fire spread paths before flames reach combustible panels.

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Key Features:
  • Rainwater gutters formed on the soundproof tunnel roof, sloped to direct water to a central drain hole and equipped with a debris filter
  • Collection pipes using a separator within a Y-shaped pipe connected to a main pipe to direct rainwater to either the storage tank or an external outlet
  • Spray system including thermal cameras to detect fire and spray nozzles to discharge stored rainwater
  • Control module that divides thermal images into a grid to identify fire locations, sets adjacent sound barriers as containment zones, and prioritizes spraying those areas

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This invention was developed with support from the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport's project for developing technologies to reduce road surface hazards that cause traffic accidents.

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Incheon National University
Jong-wan Heo | Chae-min Kim
Industry
construction
environment•eco
Technology
Construction•Environment
Image processing
Country
Korea
Price
가격협의
Price negotiable
Sold
Available
Available
IBL-26-1573Canal repair and construction method using polymer mortar
Canal joint repair by infiltrating dual-particle, dual-polymer mortar into perforated elastic fabric

This technology is a canal repair and construction method that covers the entire inner surface of a canal, including joints between canal blocks, with a perforated elastic fabric member, then applies and cures a polymer mortar composition to bond the canal surface, fabric, and mortar into a single layer.

Concrete canals often develop gaps and cracks at block joints over time, leading to leaks and requiring costly periodic repairs. Conventional methods, such as filling joints with mortar or sealant or attaching joints and brackets, often fail because the materials freeze and crack during winter or break off due to freeze-thaw cycles, making repairs non-permanent.

This technology uses two types of silica sand with average particle sizes of 0.15–0.3mm and 0.05–0.14mm, both smaller than the fabric perforations, allowing part of the mortar to penetrate through the fabric to the canal surface. It incorporates a polymer blend with glass transition temperatures of -60 to 10°C and 10 to 60°C (16.5–24.5 wt% each) and 0.8–1.2 wt% fumed silica. A 2–30mm thick elastic non-woven fabric is stretched tightly across the inner side walls, floor, and top, and can be finished with a UV-protective coating after curing. Applicable to agricultural irrigation canals, roadside drainage, and aging concrete U-shaped canals, it prevents joint rupture during freeze-thaw cycles and increases flow capacity by smoothing the interior.

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Key Features:
  • Covering the inner surface of the canal, including the joints, with an elastic fabric member featuring multiple perforations
  • Applying a polymer mortar composition over the fabric-covered inner surface so that a portion penetrates through the perforations to the canal surface
  • Mixing first and second silica sands with different average particle sizes smaller than the fabric perforations, along with two polymers of different glass transition temperatures and fumed silica
  • Curing the applied polymer mortar composition to integrate the canal inner surface, fabric member, and mortar

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Hanyang University, ERICA campus
Lee Han-seung | Jo In-seong | Tran Duc Thanh
Industry
construction
chemicals
Technology
Construction•Environment
New materials
Country
Korea
Price
가격협의
Price negotiable
Sold
Available
Available
IBL-26-1572Child Safety Tracking System
Child Safety Tracking System

This technology is an integrated location tracking and monitoring mechanism that tracks the positions of sensors worn by guardians and children via a sensor network composed of multiple relay sensors. A management server monitors the distance between them in real-time, and in the event of a child going missing, a safety robot is dispatched along the shortest path to the child's location to collect and transmit video and audio data.

Existing GPS-based technologies are unable to track locations in signal-shadowed areas such as indoors or underground, while RFID-based technologies have limitations due to short transmission ranges, requiring the dense installation of numerous readers and resulting in high physical infrastructure costs.

This technology works by having a group of relay sensors receive signals from sensors held by the guardian and the child, which are then transmitted to a management server that calculates their positions and measures the distance between them. If a child goes missing, the management server calculates the shortest path for a safety robot and issues a movement command, allowing the robot to arrive on-site to capture and transmit video and audio data. Applicable to logistics, service robots, and autonomous driving platforms, this system improves the efficiency and accuracy of child safety by providing real-time location tracking and early detection of potential missing child scenarios.

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Key Features:
  • A guardian sensor that transmits first data containing first identification information
  • A child sensor that transmits second data containing second identification information
  • A relay sensor group that identifies and transmits information required for tracking the second location of the child sensor based on the second data
  • A child safety system further comprising a safety robot that transmits audio to the management server.
DGIST
Myung-gyu Son | Sang-heon Lee
Industry
robot•automation
Technology
Robotics
Optics•Sensor
Country
Korea
Price
가격협의
Price negotiable
Sold
Available
Available
IBL-26-1571Method and Apparatus for Path Planning Based on Obstacle Density
Method and Apparatus for Path Planning Based on Obstacle Density

This technology is an autonomous driving path planning method that divides image space into cells to calculate the density of static and dynamic obstacles. It then performs hierarchical/non-hierarchical clustering and applies a genetic algorithm (GA) to generate obstacle-avoidance paths.

Existing genetic algorithm-based path planning focuses solely on finding the shortest path, leading to increased computational load as workspace size grows. Furthermore, it fails to adequately account for dynamic obstacle information, resulting in persistent collision risks during movement.

This technology converts images into grayscale occupancy (static) and brightness information (dynamic) to calculate density. It then reduces data complexity through k-means clustering and derives an optimal path by applying a genetic algorithm that integrates obstacle density, path distance, and penalties for infeasible paths into the fitness function. This improves routing performance by accounting for workspace size and dynamic obstacle information, making it suitable for applications in rehabilitation training, gait assistance, and medical/welfare services.

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Key Features:
  • Obstacle density calculator that divides images into cells and calculates the obstacle density for each cell
  • Clustering unit that groups each cell into one or more clusters
  • Path planning output unit that executes a genetic algorithm using obstacle density and cluster information to generate a path plan
  • Configuration that calculates density using grayscale occupancy for static obstacles and empty spaces, and pixel brightness for dynamic obstacles
DGIST
Won-seok Kang | Jin-wook Kim | Young-deok Kim | Jin-woong Ahn | Dong-ha Lee
Industry
robot•automation
healthcare•pharm
Technology
Robotics
Medical devices
Country
Korea
Price
가격협의
Price negotiable
Sold
Available
Available
IBL-26-1569Dynamic Partitioning System for Passive Double-Skin Facades to Reduce Building Heating and Cooling Energy
Passive double-skin facade with supply/exhaust separation using retractable partitions to segment the air cavity by mode

This technology is a building double-skin system featuring a supply double-skin section with an intake cavity for outdoor air and an exhaust double-skin section with an exhaust cavity for indoor air. A control unit manages the outdoor air regulators, indoor air regulators, and ventilation fans in each section according to the selected operating mode.

Conventional double-skin facades installed across multiple floors enhance buoyancy-driven airflow but are difficult to operate independently for each office. Conversely, single-floor installations allow for individual control but suffer from reduced performance due to lower floor heights, which weaken air circulation. Furthermore, these systems struggle to address varying internal heat loads or occupant temperature preferences at the facade level.

This technology divides the intake cavity into upper and lower sections using a partition with a controllable opening. In natural ventilation or cooling modes, the opening closes to circulate intake air through an outdoor vent. In preheating or heating modes, the opening stays open and the vent closes, allowing air to be warmed as it passes through both sections before entering the room. A sliding mechanism on the lower plate allows for height adjustment, with air inlets placed at the bottom and outlets at the top of the floor. Applicable to curtain walls in high-rise offices, green remodeling for public buildings or schools, and multi-tenant office facilities, this system enables per-room ventilation and heating control while achieving the air circulation efficiency of multi-story double skins, significantly reducing exposure to extreme thermal conditions.

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Key Features:
  • A supply double-skin section with an intake cavity between the inner skin (with indoor air inlets) and the outer skin (with primary outdoor air inlets) to supply outdoor air to the floor.
  • An exhaust double-skin section with an exhaust cavity for venting indoor air, featuring indoor and internal air outlets.
  • A control unit that manages the outdoor air regulators, indoor air regulators, and the partition opening based on the selected mode: natural ventilation, cooling, preheating, or heating.
  • A retractable opening installed on the partition, managed by the control unit to selectively connect the first and second sections to direct outdoor air into the second section.

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This invention was developed with support from the Plus Energy Building Innovation Technology Research Center of the Ministry of Science and ICT.

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Korea University
Heo Yeon-sook | Yoon Na-ri
Industry
construction
energy
Technology
Construction•Environment
Low-carbon
Country
Korea
Price
가격협의
Price negotiable
Sold
Available
Available
IBL-26-1568Power supply device and smart window system
Smart window power supply device providing continuous power during operation using fixed/moving rotation axes and a U-shaped line fixing member

This technology is a power supply system that connects a power line to a moving sliding member, such as in a sliding smart window. It uses two fixed rotation axes and one movable rotation axis to guide the line, ensuring uninterrupted power delivery regardless of whether the window is opening or closing.

Smart windows using electrochromic devices change color and transparency via electrical current, allowing for sunlight control and energy savings in buildings and vehicles. However, existing technologies typically only allow for easy power connection when the window is closed, creating difficulties in maintaining power supply while the window is in motion.

When the sliding member moves away from the fixed rotation axes, the movable rotation axis shifts toward them to release line length; when it moves closer, the restoring force of an elastic member pulls the movable axis back to retract the slack. This restoring force is set to be less than the weight of the sliding member. Inside the line fixing member, the power line wraps around a support in a U-shape and is secured by a pin, keeping the length of the line beyond the pin constant regardless of movement. Applicable to sliding windows in buildings, vehicle sliding windows, and retrofit smart window kits, this system enables color control even when the window is partially open and reduces wire fatigue from repeated opening and closing.

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Key Features:
  • A first fixed rotation axis that guides the path of the power supply line providing power to the sliding member at a first position
  • A second fixed rotation axis, spaced apart from the first, that guides the path of the power supply line at a second position
  • A movable rotation axis that shifts toward or away from the first and second positions depending on the location of the sliding member
  • A line fixing member where the power line enters, wraps around a support in a U-shape, is secured by a pin, and exits

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This invention was developed with support from the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport for the development of core technology for high-strength electrochromic laminated glass based on UV-curable polymer chemical resin electrolytes.

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Hanyang University, ERICA campus
Seung-Jun Noh | Myung-Hwan Oh | Nak-Hyun Kim
Industry
construction
electrical devices
Technology
Construction•Environment
Electric & Electronics
Country
Korea
Price
가격협의
Price negotiable
Sold
Available
Available
IBL-26-1567Steel Pipe Jacking and Excavation Method Using Rapid Freezing
Steel pipe jacking method that freezes the tunnel face by injecting liquid nitrogen through a hollow auger shaft before excavation

This technology is a steel pipe jacking and excavation method that horizontally excavates ground using an auger screw while pushing in a steel pipe casing. It then injects liquid nitrogen through the hollow rotating shaft of the auger to rapidly freeze the ground in front of the excavation face, allowing for the subsequent excavation of the frozen ground and further casing insertion.

When buildings, subways, or tunnels collapse in urban areas, creating a safe passage for evacuation and supplies is critical. However, horizontal excavation often loosens surrounding soil and causes water leaks, leading to hydraulic and mechanical instability. Furthermore, depending on soil and groundwater conditions, there is a high risk of tunnel face collapse, often requiring additional ground reinforcement at the jacking and receiving pits.

This technology features a movable pipe inside the hollow rotating shaft that carries liquid nitrogen. During the freezing phase, this pipe extends out through a discharge hole to freeze the tunnel face, then retracts back into the shaft before the next excavation cycle. A blocking member inside the front of the shaft rotates with the pipe to selectively seal the discharge hole, while the rotating pipe includes a passage that insulates the hollow shaft from the movable pipe. Applicable for rescue passages in collapse zones, trenchless urban utility installation, and steel pipe jacking in soft or high-groundwater soils, it instantly blocks groundwater and stabilizes the surrounding ground, enabling the creation of rescue passages without further collapse.

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Key Features:
  • First jacking phase: horizontally excavating the ground with an auger screw while pushing the steel pipe casing into the pre-freezing excavation cavity
  • Freezing phase: transporting liquid nitrogen through the hollow rotating shaft of the auger to rapidly freeze the ground in front of the excavation cavity
  • Second jacking phase: re-excavating the rapidly frozen ground with the auger screw while continuing to push the steel pipe casing into the cavity
  • Blocking member that rotates inside the front of the hollow shaft to selectively seal the discharge hole, and a rotating pipe structure that prevents heat transfer

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Incheon National University
Dong-wook Kim | Gi-cheol Lee
Industry
construction
machinery
Technology
Construction•Environment
Mechanical engineering
Country
Korea
Price
가격협의
Price negotiable
Industry
Technology
Country
Price Status
Price
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